How to Choose the Right High School Courses for College: A Step-by-Step Guide
Choosing your high school courses is a big dealâit shapes your learning experience, helps you explore your interests, and plays a major role in college admissions. But donât stress! With a little planning, you can build a schedule that works for you and sets you up for success.
Hereâs a step-by-step guide to help you make smart course choices throughout high school.
Step 1: Find Your High School Course Curriculum Guide
As you start to navigate the exciting journey of high school, take a moment to locate your high school course curriculum guide. Think of this as your roadmapâit lists all the classes your school offers and helps you explore pathways that align with your college and career goals.
Your curriculum guide can introduce you to classes you didnât even know existed! Curious about psychology? Thinking about taking a business or engineering course? This guide will help you see whatâs available so you can build a schedule that excites you.
Step 2: Consider Your Teachersâ RecommendationsâBut Trust Yourself, Too
Your teachers may offer recommendations for the next level of coursework, especially in core subjects like math, science, and English. Their advice is valuable because theyâve seen your academic strengths firsthand.
But hereâs the thing: Teachers donât see the full picture of your schedule. They donât know what other tough classes youâre taking or how many extracurricular activities youâre juggling.
A teacher might suggest AP Chemistry because you did well in their science class, but if youâre already signed up for AP U.S. History and an advanced math course, adding another heavy class might not be the best idea.
Use their recommendations as a guide, not a rule. At the end of the day, you know yourself best! Ask yourself:
âď¸ Will this class challenge me in a good way, or will it overwhelm me?
âď¸ Do I have enough time to keep up with homework, sports, clubs, and personal time?
âď¸ Am I genuinely interested in this subject?
A little challenge is great, but balance is key!
Step 3: Know What Colleges Expect
Colleges donât just look at your gradesâthey also consider the courses you took. While every school has slightly different requirements, most colleges recommend:
English: 4 years
Math: At least 3 years (Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II), but 4 years is better
Science: 3 years of lab sciences (Biology, Chemistry, and Physics)
Social Studies: 2-3 years (including U.S. History, World History, and Government)
Foreign Language: 2-4 years of the same language
Arts: At least 1 year of visual or performing arts
If you have a particular college or major in mind, check their website to see if they have specific requirements. Some majors, like engineering or pre-med, may require extra math and science courses.
Step 4: Find the Right Balance Between Challenge and Manageability
Colleges love to see students challenge themselves, but that doesnât mean you need to take every AP or honors class your school offers. A mix of rigorous courses and manageable ones is the way to go.
When choosing your schedule, think about:
Your strengths and interests â If you love history, maybe AP U.S. History makes sense, but if you struggle with math, you might not want to overload yourself with AP Calculus.
Your other commitments â Sports, clubs, jobs, and family responsibilities all take time. Make sure your schedule leaves room for everything thatâs important to you.
Your future goals â If youâre considering a science-related major, taking an extra science class could help. If youâre into writing, an advanced English course might be a great choice.
If a class is too easy, you wonât feel challenged. If itâs too hard, it might hurt your GPA and stress you out. Find that sweet spot!
Step 5: Stick With Core Subjects All Four Years
Even if your high school only requires three years of math, science, or foreign language, colleges like to see students stick with core subjects all four years.
For example, if youâve already completed your math requirement but youâre thinking about skipping math senior yearâdonât! Colleges prefer to see students take continuous coursework in key subjects. If youâre not a big fan of math, a course like Statistics might be a good alternative to keep your skills sharp.
Step 6: Explore Electives and Extracurriculars
Electives let you explore new interests and show colleges more about who you are. If your school offers elective courses, consider taking:
đť Computer Science â Coding and digital skills are valuable in many careers.
đ° Business or Economics â Great if youâre interested in finance, entrepreneurship, or marketing.
đ§ Psychology or Sociology â Helpful if youâre curious about people and how they think.
đ¨ Music, Art, or Theater â These classes let you be creative and have fun!
Extracurricular activities, like joining a club, playing a sport, or volunteering, also show colleges what youâre passionate about beyond the classroom.
Step 7: Check In With Your Counselor and Adjust as Needed
Your school counselor is a great resource! Meet with them at least once a year to review your schedule and make sure you're on track for college. If your interests change or you realize a class isnât the right fit, donât be afraid to adjust your plan.
Some things to discuss with your counselor:
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Are my courses aligned with my college and career goals?
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Should I add or drop any challenging courses?
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Am I on track to meet graduation and college requirements?
Itâs okay to change your mind! High school is about learning and growing, so donât be afraid to tweak your schedule if needed.
đŻ Final Thoughts
Choosing your high school courses wisely can open doors to great college opportunities. By balancing challenge and enjoyment, sticking with core subjects, and exploring new areas, youâll be setting yourself up for success.
And rememberâyour schedule should reflect YOUânot just what looks impressive on a college application. Pick classes that challenge you in a good way, not ones that make you feel overwhelmed.
đ Need help planning? Check out college websites or talk to your school counselor for more guidance! đ